(Download) "Willie Earl Dakes v. State Florida" by Third District Court of Appeal of Florida " Book PDF Kindle ePub Free
eBook details
- Title: Willie Earl Dakes v. State Florida
- Author : Third District Court of Appeal of Florida
- Release Date : January 06, 1989
- Genre: Law,Books,Professional & Technical,
- Pages : * pages
- Size : 63 KB
Description
Willie Earl Dakes entered the storeroom of a retail store during business hours and placed several hundred dollars worth of
merchandise in a shopping bag. At the time Dakes entered the storeroom, the door leading to the room was unlocked; however,
on the door were posted two signs: "authorized personnel only" and "associates only." Dakes was apprehended immediately upon
leaving the store and was charged and convicted of burglary of an occupied structure in violation of section 810.02, Florida
Statutes (1987), and petit theft. Dakes urges reversal of his burglary conviction because section 810.02(1) specifically exempts
from its purview premises which are open to the public at the time the offense is committed. We hold that although the store
itself was open to the public, the closed storeroom to which access was clearly restricted was not part of the premises open
to the public, within the scope of section 810.02. See Downer v. State, 375 So.2d 840 (Fla. 1979). Thus, we affirm Dakes'
conviction. The record reflects that the storeroom which Dakes burglarized was unoccupied: the store detectives who observed Dakes take
the merchandise were in an adjacent stockroom. When the trial court denied Dakes' motion for judgment of acquittal notwithstanding
the jury verdict but corrected the judgment to reflect that the structure was unoccupied, it erroneously classified Dakes'
crime as burglary of an unoccupied dwelling, a second degree felony. A retail store is not a dwelling. § 810.011(2), Fla.
Stat. (1987). Section 810.02(3), Florida Statutes (1987), provides that burglary of an unoccupied structure which is not a
dwelling is a felony of the third degree. Thus, Dakes' sentence was based on an incorrect scoresheet. We therefore remand
to the trial court with directions to correct the scoresheet and to resentence Dakes.
 "Willie Earl Dakes v. State Florida" by Third District Court of Appeal of Florida " Book PDF Kindle ePub Free){kind=link}